Home ANNUAL SUMMITS 2010 Summit

2010 Summit

Fifth international Summit on the documentation and conservation of the media arts heritage

 

The fifth DOCAM Summit took place on March 4 and 5, 2010, at the Université du Québec à Montréal (UQÀM) in collaboration with Hexagram UQAM. The two days of the public conference were held at the Agora du Cœur des sciences.

 

View the Summit's program

 

History of technologies and pedagogical resources


Alain Depocas © DOCAM 2010

Day 1, Session 1

Alain Depocas (CR+D, Daniel Langlois Foundation)

 

This panel will deal with the role of technological history in the teaching of art history. Panelists will answer a number of questions: How important is a specifically technical knowledge to an understanding of art history? What kind of resources are needed to effectively communicate, to students, the relationship between the history of technologies and the history of artworks? What pedagogical strategies have proved most successful for imparting an understanding of technological history to students of art history? What lessons may we take from DOCAM’s efforts in this direction? Is the DOCAM Technological Timeline a possible resource for teachers of art?

 

* Please note that this presentation was given in French but has been dubbed in English

Read more: History of technologies and pedagogical resources

 

Custom Machines and Conservation Studies


Mona Jimenez © DOCAM 2010

Day 1, Session 1

Mona Jimenez (Moving Image Archiving and Preservation, New York University)

 

When developing strategies for the preservation of media art works, students must understand and incorporate artists’ working methods, including the technologies employed. Learning about custom-made devices designed by artists and engineers, such as video synthesizers used to make 1970s video art, can expand students’ understanding of theory, practice and context. In addition, the study of technological devices allows students to draw parallels between the care and preservation of machines used for creation and those necessary for exhibition. Teaching students how to keep machines “alive” necessitates interdisciplinary research, within and outside of the field of conservation.

 

Read more: Custom Machines and Conservation Studies

 

Les enjeux des enseignements sur la documentation et la conservation des arts médiatiques : bilan du séminaire DOCAM


Sylvie Lacerte © DOCAM 2010

Day 1, Session 1

Sylvie Lacerte (independent curator, Montréal)

 

An instructor in the DOCAM Seminar at UQÀM (2007, Ph.D. in Art Theory and Practices; 2009, Masters in Museology) and at McGill (2008, graduate and post-graduate programs in the Art History and Communications Studies Department), Sylvie Lacerte will present a summary of the interdisciplinary and interuniversity body of teaching offered as a pilot project for four consecutive years as part of the DOCAM research initiative. She will focus on the issues and challenges of integrating the teaching of these subjects on a permanent basis into graduate programs at Montreal universities (visual and media arts, museology, library science/information science).

 

* Please note that this presentation was given in French but has been dubbed in English

Read more: Les enjeux des enseignements sur la documentation et la conservation des arts médiatiques : bilan du séminaire DOCAM

 

History of technologies in museum curatorial practice


Jean Gagnon © DOCAM 2010

Day 1, Session 1

Jean Gagnon (independent curator, Montréal)

 

How important is the knowledge and comprehension of technological evolution and history for the museum curator? I intend to address this question as there is a trend in museums for non medium-specific curating, especially in contemporary art. The argument goes that “after modernism” we do not need to segregate curatorial fields based on medium specificity. But the question is not really about the modernist approach of medium specificity, but one of accurate historical knowledge that take into account the materiality and historicity of works of art...

 

* Please note that this presentation was given in French but has been dubbed in English

Read more: History of technologies in museum curatorial practice

 

Question period: Day 1, Session 1

Alain Depocas (CR+D, Daniel Langlois Foundation)

Mona Jimenez (Moving Image Archiving and Preservation, New York University)

Sylvie Lacerte (independent curator, Montréal)

Jean Gagnon (independent curator, Montréal)


© DOCAM 2010

Read more: Question period: Day 1, Session 1

 

The DOCAM Cataloguing Guide for New Media Collections


© DOCAM 2010

Day 1, Session 2

Madeleine Lafaille (Canadian Heritage Information Network)

Anne-Marie Zeppetelli (Musée d’art contemporain de Montréal)

Cindy Veilleux (DOCAM)

Respondent: Sandra Fauconnier (Netherlands Media Art Institute, Amsterdam)

 

This presentation summarizes the research conducted by the DOCAM Research Alliance Cataloguing and Structure Committee, with particular emphasis on the results achieved. The content and functioning of DOCAM’s Cataloguing Guide for New Media Collections is also included.

 

* Please note that this presentation was partially given in French but has been dubbed in English

Read more: The DOCAM Cataloguing Guide for New Media Collections

 

Question period: Day 1, Session 2

Madeleine Lafaille (Canadian Heritage Information Network)

Anne-Marie Zeppetelli (Musée d’art contemporain de Montréal)

Cindy Veilleux (DOCAM)

Respondant: Sandra Fauconnier (Netherlands Media Art Institute, Amsterdam)



© DOCAM 2010

Read more: Question period: Day 1, Session 2

 

The DOCAM Glossaurus


© DOCAM 2010

Day 1, Session 2

James M. Turner (EBSI, Université de Montréal)
Claire Nigay (DOCAM)
Corina MacDonald (DOCAM)
Ann Butler (Bard College, Annandale-on-Hudson)
Respondant: Sandra Fauconnier (Netherlands Media Art Institute, Amsterdam)

 

The work of the Terminology Committee was to list and model relationships expressing the vocabulary and ideas of DOCAM. The result is the Glossaurus...

 

* Please note that this presentation was partially given in French but has been dubbed in English

Read more: The DOCAM Glossaurus

 

Question period: Day 1, Session 2

James M. Turner (EBSI, Université de Montréal)

Claire Nigay (DOCAM)

Corina MacDonald (DOCAM)

Ann Butler (Bard College, Annandale-on-Hudson)

Respondant: Sandra Fauconnier (Netherlands Media Art Institute, Amsterdam)

 


© DOCAM 2010

Read more: Question period: Day 1, Session 2

 

The DOCAM Documentary Model


© DOCAM 2010

Jour 1, Session 3

Alain Depocas (CR+D, Daniel Langlois Foundation)

Andrea Kuchembuck (DOCAM)

 

The DOCAM Documentary Model puts forth a framework for structuring the "Digital Documentation File" which gathers, organizes and makes accessible documentation produced by different agents during the Life Cycle of a media artwork. The Model presents itself as a visual interface that illustrates the relations between the documents, their producers, the different stages of the artwork's Life Cycle as well as its successive iterations and its components.

 

* Please note that this presentation was partially given in French but has been dubbed in English

Read more: The DOCAM Documentary Model

 

Towards a Simulative Philology


Vincenzo Lombardo
© DOCAM 2010

Day 1, Session 3

Vincenzo Lombardo (CIRMA, Università di Torino, Turin)

 

The presentation addresses the problem of documentation and accessibility of ephemeral artworks from a simulative perspective. The simulative approach proposes a documentation based upon a formalization of the control aspects and a concrete realization of the aural and visual perception through a virtual reality based installation. The artwork technology and the individual contents are recreated in virtual terms; then, the time-based development of the artwork is accounted for by a control score. We have applied the simulative approach to a paradigmatic case of a complex multimedia artwork, Le Corbusier’s Poème électronique, the very first multimedia installation of the electronic era.

 

Read more: Towards a Simulative Philology

 

Metadata case study for the implementation of an open access repository of self-archived media arts documentation


© DOCAM 2010

Day 1, Session 3

Felicity Tayler (Artexte, Montréal)

Tomasz Neugebauer (Concordia University, Montréal)

 

Artexte is investigating the potential for an open access platform, such as EPrints, to provide a subject-specific repository for a community of publishers in the visual and media arts, including museums, artist-run centers, public galleries and independent researchers, writers and artists. We present the case study of Artexte’s metadata requirements within the context of an open access repository of self-archived media arts documentation...

 

Read more: Metadata case study for the implementation of an open access repository of self-archived media arts documentation

 

Question period: Day 1, Session 3

Alain Depocas (CR+D, Daniel Langlois Foundation)

Andrea Kuchembuck (DOCAM)

Vincenzo Lombardo (CIRMA, Università di Torino, Turin)

Felicity Tayler (Artexte, Montréal)

Tomasz Neugebauer (Concordia University, Montréal)


© DOCAM 2010

Read more: Question period: Day 1, Session 3

 

Raconter l’archive autour d’une exposition


© DOCAM 2010

Day 1, Session 4

Sylvie Lacerte (commissaire indépendante, Montréal)

 

Sylvie Lacerte will speak about the reflection process and steps that led her to organize an exhibition of the archives of Vera Frenkel, which were the subject of a case study during the DOCAM research project. As curator, Ms. Lacerte will present an overview of the work methodology deployed during her research at the Queen’s University Archives, where the Frenkel fonds are housed. She will also emphasize the impact that working in close collaboration with Frenkel has had on successfully preparing to exhibit the archives of this exceptional artist, who stands as a new media pioneer in Canada and abroad.

 

* Please note that this presentation was given in French but has been dubbed in English

Read more: Raconter l’archive autour d’une exposition

 

Online documentary collections and resources for recorded audience experience



© DOCAM 2010

Day 1, Session 4

Rolf Wolfensberger (Museum of Communication, Berne)

 

The recently started series of online documentary collections on the website of the Daniel Langlois Foundation presents a growing number of case studies with an accent on interactive and participative media art installations. The project is unique as it has brought together research studies with a systemic approach and a focus on the lived experience of the audience. Based on my contribution to the project (documentary collection on Paul Sermon’s Telematic Vision) I will put up for discussion the structure and goals of the collections, remaining methodological questions and future perspectives.

Read more: Online documentary collections and resources for recorded audience experience

 

Taxonomies, documentary collections and replay archives: The documentation and research of interactive artworks at the Ludwig Boltzmann Institute Media.Art.Research.


Katja Kwastek © DOCAM 2010

Jour 1, Session 4

Katja Kwastek (formerly Ludwig Boltzmann Institute Media.Art.Research., Linz)

 

One focus of the Ludwig Boltzmann Institute Media.Art.Research. was the research and documentation of interactive artworks. Interactive art denotes a broad and controversial spectrum of artistic concepts that have to be approached from a variety of perspectives, to do justice to the importance of different possible manifestations and experiences of the interaction process. The goal was to develop a differentiated vocabulary for the description, comparison and analysis of interactive artworks as well as to pursue exemplary case studies of individual works. This presentation will discuss several approaches to the documentation and analysis of interactive art, including a survey of the Ars Electronica holdings and case studies of Tmemas 'Manual Input Station' and Blast Theory's 'Rider Spoke'.

 

Read more: Taxonomies, documentary collections and replay archives: The documentation and research of interactive artworks at the Ludwig Boltzmann Institute Media.Art.Research.

 

Crowdsourcing Preservation: The Variable Media Questionnaire 3.0


Jon Ippolito © DOCAM 2010

Jour 1, Session 4

Jon Ippolito (University of Maine, Orono)

 

Gone are the days when conservation meant manila folders and obscure academic journals. Rescuing new media art from oblivion will require a large and connected community. This approach is embodied in the third and latest version of the Variable Media Questionnaire, unveiled for the first time at this conference. This Questionnaire makes it easy to compare differing viewpoints on the same artwork, or similar problems affecting different artworks. While anyone can access the VMQ as a free Web service, its data can also appear alongside collection records of separate institutions, thanks to a "Metaserver" that ties together dispersed databases.

 

Read more: Crowdsourcing Preservation: The Variable Media Questionnaire 3.0

 

DOCAM Best Practice Guide : Some tools and principles specific to the preservation and conservation of time-based media artworks


© DOCAM 2010

Day 2, Session 5

Richard Gagnier (Montreal Museum of Fine Arts)
Alexandre Mingarelli (DOCAM)

 

Reflecting on the knowledge acquired through the case study approach that the DOCAM Conservation/Preservation Committee adopted, some principles and concepts appear quite specific to the preservation issues of time-based media artworks. For these works, the paradigm of authenticity operates as it defines itself in relation to the work’s integrity to be maintained...

 

* Please note that this presentation was given in French but has been dubbed in English

Read more: DOCAM Best Practice Guide : Some tools and principles specific to the preservation and conservation of time-based media artworks

 

Virtualizing Agent Ruby: Collecting Web Art


© DOCAM 2010

Day 2, Session 6

Jill Sterrett (SFMOMA, San Francisco)
Mark Hellar (Hellar Studios LLC, San Francisco)

 

The artful preservation of web-based works of art — such as Agent Ruby (1999-2002) by Lynn Hershman Leeson — is the subject of this presentation. Hershman Leeson is a pioneer of media and conceptual art and Agent Ruby features an artificially-intelligent software agent, an avatar that communicates with visitors through natural language processing. This concept of an open learning environment and conversational structure mirrors an important step towards more participatory work...

Read more: Virtualizing Agent Ruby: Collecting Web Art

 

Media Conservation at the Museum of Modern Art, New York


© DOCAM 2010

Day 2, Session 6

Glenn Wharton (MoMA, New York)

 

MoMA's media collection consists of over 2,000 audio, video, slide, and computer-based works. Policies and procedures for collections care are developed by an inter-departmental "Media Working Group" comprised of curatorial, registrar, conservation, audiovisual, and exhibition design staff. This presentation will include a description of pre-acquisition and post-acquisition processes, as well as current research to establish a conservation repository for digital collections.

Read more: Media Conservation at the Museum of Modern Art, New York

 

Art and Food Unlimited? Conservation et présentation d’œuvres d’art éphémères qui contiennent des produits alimentaires


© DOCAM 2010

Day 2, Session 6

Julie Gilman (Faculty of Fine Arts, University College Ghent)

 

This presentation describes conservation strategies for ephemeral art with foodstuffs within an interdisciplinary approach by analyzing case studies. The purpose is to analyze and to question the complexity of the context in which those artworks are created as well as the diversity in production methods and in the significance of the foodstuffs and techniques used...

 

* Please note that this presentation was given in French but has been dubbed in English

Read more: Art and Food Unlimited? Conservation et présentation d’œuvres d’art éphémères qui contiennent des produits alimentaires

 

Between organic media and technology. Unstable materials and contemporary conservation


© DOCAM 2010

Day 2, Session 6

Hanna Hölling (New Strategies for Conservation of Contemporary Art, University of Amsterdam)

 

In the recent time, there has been a notable amount of artefacts based on organic media and technology presented either in exhibition venues, during larger art events or entering the public and private collection. This presentation focuses on the transitory character of art objects comprising the playback equipment that becomes obsolete or originally living plant constituents becoming dead in the course of their life. Within this particular genre of art production, one has to deal with the question of disappearing, transformation, re-execution and, consequently, with emulation or even migration in everyday conservation practise. How far does the change of a physical component alter the meaning of artwork? How do those processes challenge the established conservation theories?

Read more: Between organic media and technology. Unstable materials and contemporary conservation

 

Question period: Day 2, Session 6

Richard Gagnier (Montreal Museum of Fine Arts)
Jill Sterrett (SFMOMA, San Francisco)
Mark Hellar (Hellar Studios LLC, San Francisco)
Glenn Wharton (MoMA, New York)
Julie Gilman (Faculty of Fine Arts, University College Ghent)
Hanna Hölling (University of Amsterdam)

 


© DOCAM 2010

Read more: Question period: Day 2, Session 6

 

Staging Media Art Installations


Tiziana Caianiello
© DOCAM 2010

Day 2, Session 7

Tiziana Caianiello (inter media art institute (imai), Düsseldorf)

 

A media art installation can be presented in different times and different places with a different display equipment and still be an authentic realisation of the same work. That is why media art installations are often compared with performing arts like music or theatre. The term “performance” is however used ambiguously, meaning both “mise en scène” (staging) and its effect in the presence of audience. The presentation will therefore distinguish between the concepts of “mise en scène” and “performance” and focus on the first one and on its crucial role as an interpretation of the work.

Read more: Staging Media Art Installations

 

La préservation des équipements obsolètes dans les installations vidéo et à composantes informatiques


Emanuel Lorrain
© DOCAM 2010

Day 2, Session 7

PACKED (Platform for the Archiving and Preservation of Audiovisual Arts, Brussels)

 

PACKED presents the research project it is conducting between 2009 and 2011 in collaboration with the Netherlands Media Art Institute in Amsterdam, MuHKA, and S.M.A.K. The aim of this project is to improve the long-term preservation of works threatened with the obsolescence of equipment essential to their exhibition. In its first phase, the research has focused on video works, with the second phase targeting works featuring computer components...

 

* Please note that this presentation was given in French but has been dubbed in English

Read more: La préservation des équipements obsolètes dans les installations vidéo et à composantes informatiques

 

“Don’t believe I am an Amazon”: The Preservation of Video Installations based on Performance Art


© DOCAM 2010

Day 2, Session 7

Martina Pfenninger (Academy of Fine Arts, Vienna)

Agathe Jarczyk (Atelier für Videokonservierung, Berne)

 

The preservation and documentation of performance-based video installations pose a particular challenge. The case study on the preservation of an early video installation by Ulrike Rosenbach is used as an example of the problems that can be encountered. The artwork varied and was adapted in the course of time. Some of the components were at different stages of degradation and the legibility of the original act is compromised. Four archived tapes, all differing in content and in quality, were evaluated in detail...

Read more: “Don’t believe I am an Amazon”: The Preservation of Video Installations based on Performance Art

 

Documenting Digital Art in Small Galleries: The Approach of the InterPARES 3 Project


Harrison Inefuku
© DOCAM 2010

Day 2, Session 8

Harrison W. Inefuku (University of British Columbia, Vancouver)

 

This presentation discusses research being conducted at the Morris and Helen Belkin Art Gallery as part of the InterPARES 3 Project, which is developing a documentation framework to support the preservation of digital and new media art. The framework includes the use of a questionnaire for artists; a checklist of records that should be created and/or acquired by the Gallery; a file structure that allows the Gallery to maintain its documents and records according to records and archival management best practices; and an analysis of copyright and moral rights issues.

Read more: Documenting Digital Art in Small Galleries: The Approach of the InterPARES 3 Project

 

Is it possible to change the way we will remember it? A journey between ethical concerns and practical strategies of preservation


Ricardo Dal Farra
© DOCAM 2010

Day 2, Session 8

Ricardo Dal Farra (Concordia University, Montréal / CEIArtE – UNTreF, Buenos Aires)

 

The Latin American Electroacoustic Music Collection documented and preserved at the Daniel Langlois Foundation represents a major breakthrough in terms of access to large amounts of previously unavailable music. But it is also a project that has been raising complex questions regarding aspects as diverse as: audio restoration, archival procedures, database definitions, cultural property, preservation strategies, cultural memory and effects on artistic practices, as well as ethical and social concerns. Jacques Attali wrote “With music is born power and its opposite: subversion [...] All music, any organization of sounds is then a tool for the creation or consolidation of a community.” Thus, Music has a role in defining our future.

Read more: Is it possible to change the way we will remember it? A journey between ethical concerns and practical strategies of preservation

 

Performing Technology: the challenges of documenting interactive artworks


Daisy Abbott © DOCAM 2010

Day 2, Session 8

Daisy Abbott (Digital Design Studio, Glasgow School of Art)

 

Bringing together research from Human Computer Interaction and dramaturgy, this presentation outlines the broad types of interactions in immersive interactive virtual environments and the ways in which artists can design user/audience interactions and create trajectories of experience through technologically-driven artworks. Recent research in user expectations of digital documentations of artworks highlights the challenges inherent in documentation and curation of performance works and performative interactions in general. Finally, strategies of documentation and curation for performative artworks are considered using the data lifecycle model developed by the UK’s national Digital Curation Centre.

Read more: Performing Technology: the challenges of documenting interactive artworks

 

Synchoros ou l’œuvre-instrument


Simon-Pierre Gourd
© DOCAM 2010

Day 2, Session 8

Simon-Pierre Gourd (École des médias, Université du Québec à Montréal)

 

This presentation focuses on the work of Philippe Ménard, notably the development of Synchoros, a gestural electroacoustic musical instrument, which was the subject of a DOCAM case study. Deployed over some 20 years from 1981 forward and via a range of software and material technology, Synchoros represents a rich journey of collaborations and remarkably cohesive implementations that have had an impact here and abroad...

 

* Please note that this presentation was given in French but has been dubbed in English

Read more: Synchoros ou l’œuvre-instrument

 

Question period: Day 2, Session 8

Harrison W. Inefuku (University of British Columbia, Vancouver)
Ricardo Dal Farra (Concordia University, Montréal)
Daisy Abbott (Digital Design Studio, Glasgow School of Art)
Simon-Pierre Gourd (École des médias, Université du Québec à Montréal)
Will Straw (McGill University)

 


© DOCAM 2010

Read more: Question period: Day 2, Session 8

 

Closing remarks


Alain Depocas © DOCAM 2010

Mot de clôture

Alain Depocas (CR+D, Daniel Langlois Foundation)

 

* Please note that this presentation was given in French but has been dubbed in English

 

Read more: Closing remarks